American revolution

Definition

The war fought from 1775 to 1783 in which thirteen British colonies in North America won their independence and formed the United States. It was fueled by Enlightenment ideas about natural rights and grievances over taxation without representation.

Examples

  • The Declaration of Independence (1776) proclaiming the colonies' right to self-governance
  • The Battle of Yorktown (1781) that effectively ended the war
  • The Boston Tea Party as a protest against British tax policy
Key Fact

The Treaty of Paris (1783) officially ended the war and recognized American independence.

Related Terms

Enlightenment French and indian war Articles of confederation Constitution

Study This Concept

Practice American Revolution with free review games in these units:

AP US History Unit 3: 1754-1800: Revolution and Republic