Atmosphere

English

Definition

The overall feeling or emotional environment that a literary work creates for the reader through setting, word choice, imagery, and pacing. Atmosphere is closely related to mood but often emphasizes the physical environment and sensory details that contribute to that feeling.

Examples

  • A dark, stormy castle creates a gothic, suspenseful atmosphere
  • A sunny meadow with birdsong creates a peaceful, idyllic atmosphere
  • Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Fall of the House of Usher' builds a decaying, dread-filled atmosphere

Related Terms

Tone and mood Imagery and metaphor Sensory details Descriptive language

Study This Concept

Practice atmosphere with free review games in these units:

Creative Writing Unit 3: Setting and World-Building