Gdp

Definition

Gross Domestic Product is the total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period, usually one year. It is the most widely used measure of a nation's economic output and overall economic health.

Examples

  • The United States having the largest nominal GDP in the world
  • GDP growth rate being used to determine if an economy is in a recession (two consecutive quarters of negative growth)
  • Comparing GDP per capita to measure average standard of living between countries
Key Fact

GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + (Exports − Imports), or GDP = C + I + G + (X − M).

Study This Concept

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