Physical geography
Definition
The branch of geography that studies Earth's natural features and processes, including landforms, climate, water systems, vegetation, and soil. Physical geography examines how these natural elements interact and shape the planet's surface.
Examples
- Studying how tectonic plates created the Himalayan mountain range
- Analyzing how ocean currents affect coastal climates in Western Europe
- Mapping the watershed of the Mississippi River drainage basin
Study This Concept
Practice physical geography with free review games in these units: