Cultural diffusion

Definition

The spread of cultural beliefs, practices, technologies, and ideas from one society to another through trade, migration, conquest, or communication. Cultural diffusion has been a major force in shaping civilizations throughout history.

Examples

  • The spread of Islam along trade routes into Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia
  • Arabic numerals originated in India, spread to the Islamic world, and then to Europe
  • American fast food chains like McDonald's operating in countries worldwide

Study This Concept

Practice cultural diffusion with free review games in these units: