Forestry

Science

Definition

The science and practice of managing forests and woodlands for ecological, economic, and social benefits. Sustainable forestry balances timber harvesting with conservation of biodiversity, water quality, and carbon storage.

Examples

  • Selective logging that removes only mature trees while preserving forest structure
  • Replanting programs after timber harvest
  • Managing forests to prevent catastrophic wildfires through controlled burns

Related Terms

Biodiversity Ecosystem services Renewables Climate change

Study This Concept

Practice forestry with free review games in these units:

AP Environmental Science Unit 5: Land and Water Use