Textual evidence

English

Definition

Textual evidence is specific words, phrases, sentences, or passages from a text that a reader uses to support an interpretation, argument, or analysis. Strong textual evidence is directly quoted or carefully paraphrased, and it is always followed by explanation connecting it to the claim being made.

Examples

  • Quoting 'It is a truth universally acknowledged' to discuss Austen's ironic tone in Pride and Prejudice
  • Citing a character's specific dialogue to prove they are dishonest
  • Paraphrasing statistical data from an article to support an argument about school start times
Key Fact

Use the 'quote sandwich': introduce the quote, present it, then explain how it supports your point.

Related Terms

Evidence usage Citation Source integration Evidence and reasoning

Study This Concept

Practice textual evidence with free review games in these units:

AP English Literature and Composition Unit 4: Literary Argumentation